China Is Facing Following One Child Policy Essay - 1636 Words

Problems that China is facing following one child policy Introduction China, a big country in terms of economy and total population, has been experiencing a dramatic demographic transition since 1979 when one child policy was implemented. Due to the concern that population growth can pose a threat to China’s economic development not only in the short-term but over the long term as well, the Chinese government adopted the strict birth control program, which is the one child policy. Under the policy, every Chinese family can only have one child, though some exceptions were made. Regulations for ethnic minority families are more flexible that they were allowed to have their second child. Furthermore, the policy was unevenly enforced. The birth control program was implemented more effectively in urban areas, where supervision systems were more complete and people were more willing to limit their family sizes, than in rural areas, which were characterized by strong traditional agrarian needs. In general, the one child policy really hit the goal in th at China’s fertility rate and birth rate were found decreasing year by year. However, alongside the declining fertility, new problems emerge, especially the increase of aging populations. The outline of the briefing paper is organized from four standpoints. The first part showed a broad picture of the changing dynamics of population growth rate in China from 1979 to 2014. The second part demonstrated changes in both crude birthShow MoreRelatedProblems That China Is Facing Following One Child Policy Essay2176 Words   |  9 PagesProblems that China is facing following one-child policy Background China has been experiencing a dramatic demographic transition since 1979 when the one-child policy was implemented. Due to the concern that population growth can pose a threat to China’s economic development not only in the short-term but over the long-term as well, the Chinese government adopted the strict birth control program that every Chinese family can only have one child, though some exceptions were made. Regulations forRead MoreChinas One Child Policy Essay567 Words   |  3 PagesChinese One Child Policy As China is having an enormous economic expansion it is also facing many problems. One of the major problems people have become more and more concerned about is the countrys population. 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